Abstract:
This article deals with the construction of social order in a local context in Early Modern Europe. Extra-judicial settling of disputes with criminal background has attracted growing attention in recent research. lt has been analysed as a result of the state 's insufficient capability to detect and prosecute all criminal behaviour. In this article, however, I want to show, that the extra-judicial settling of disputes was part of a process by which local communities produced particular local norms, ensured the conformity of their members, and defined modes to regulate conflicts within the community. Bringing together the debates on honour and social control, I will argue that it was not the incapability of the state but capability of local communities, that Lead to the estimated high percentage of extra-judicial settlements.